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Pollak Library

Citations: APA

APA Style

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APA Style Manual

APA publication manual cover Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association.

Copies are available at the Library's Research Center and Circulation desk for limited time checkout.

Additional Resources

Helpful Resources:

Purdue OWL: Easy-to-use citation resource. Provides rules and examples.

APA Official Website: Website of the American Psychological Association style manual.

In-Text Citations:

Purdue OWL APA In-Text Basics: Covers basics of in-text citation rules and more.

Reference List/Bibliography:

Purdue OWL APA Reference List Basics: Covers basics of reference list rules and more.

Citing Artificial Intelligence: 

How to Cite ChatGPT: This page from the APA Style Blog offers guidance on how (and when) to cite artificial intelligence programs such as ChatGPT

Citing Social Media

APA Style: Citing Online Media: This guide from APA Style covers how to cite various social media posts and comments.

Additional Citation Examples:

Northern Michigan University APA Reference Style Guide: Contains a lot of useful examples.

Find a DOIAPA style requires a doi. If you don't see a doi, try checking CrossRef website.

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Avoiding Plagiarism

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